A turbochargerbụ n'ezie ikuku compressor nke compresses ikuku site na imekọ ihe ọnụ n'etiti akụkụ (Katrij,Ụlọ Compressor, Ụlọ Turbine…) iwelie oke ikuku oriri.Ọ na-eji ike inertial nke ikuku iyuzucha sitere na injin na-ebugharị turbine n'ime ụlọ turbine, nke na-ebugharị wiil coaxial compressor wheel.Wheel compressor na-agbanye ikuku nke ọkpọkọ nzacha ikuku zitere ka ọ tinye ya n'ime cylinder.Mgbe engine na-agba na-abawanye, iyuzucha gas na-agbapụ ọsọ, na turbo ọsọ na-abawanye synchronously, na compressor wheel compresses ọzọ ikuku n'ime cylinder.Nrụgide na njupụta nke ikuku na-abawanye ka ọkụ karịa mmanụ ọkụ.Mee ka mmanụ ụgbọala dịkwuo elu ma dozie ọsọ engine ahụ nke ọma.Enwere ike ịbawanye ike mmepụta nke engine.
Ya mere, N'anya nkendị na-emepụta turbocharger, turbochargers bụ dịtụ "mara mma", ma e jiri ya tụnyere ndị nkịtị eke aspirated engines, ha chọrọ maka mmanụ ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ.Akụkụ nke ihe ọkụkụ na-ere mmanụ bụ nke ukwuu n'ihi mmebi nke akara mmanụ n'etiti ya na ọkpọkọ oriri, n'ihi na isi ihe nke turbocharger na-anabata nhazi nke na-ese n'elu mmiri, na isi dum.arona-adabere na mmanu mmanu maka ikpochapu ọkụ na mmanu mmanu., n'ihi nnukwu viscosity ya na mmiri na-adịghị mma, ọ ga-eme ka isi ihe na-agbagharị agbagharị nke turbine na-ese n'elu mmiri ghara ịcha mma ma na-ekpochapụ okpomọkụ.Họrọ mmanụ engine nwere mma mmanụ dị mma, nkwụsị oxidation ya, na-eguzogide ọgwụ, oke okpomọkụ na-eguzogide, mmanye na ikpo ọkụ ga-aka mma.
Iji turbochargers kwesịrị ịṅa ntị pụrụ iche na ngbanwe nke nzacha mmanụ n'oge na ihe nzacha ikuku, ma mee ka turbo dị ọcha.Karịsịa maka ụgbọ ala turbosnangwa turbos ọzọ dị arọ, Ọdịiche dabara adaba n'etiti oghere turbocharger na ogwe aka aka dị obere.Ọ bụrụ na mmanụ eji eme ihe adịghị ọcha ma ọ bụ nzacha mmanụ adịghị ọcha, ọ ga-eme ka turbocharger na-eyi oke.
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-25-2023