Ụdị injin nwere otu akụkụ
Emepụtala ihe nlere otu akụkụ iji buo amụma arụmọrụ nke turbine inflow nke radial na-edobere n'ọnọdụ mgbaba na-adịghị akwụ ụgwọ.Dị iche na ụzọ ndị ọzọ dị na mbụ, a na-emepụta turbine site na ikewapụta mmetụta nke casing na rotor na mmiri na-adịghị eguzobe na site na ịmegharị ọtụtụ ntinye rotor na volute.
Ọ bụ ụzọ dị mfe ma dị irè iji nọchite anya ụda olu nke turbine site na netwọk nke ọkpọkọ otu akụkụ, iji weghara mmetụta nchekwa oke n'ihi ụda usoro ahụ, yana mgbanwe okirikiri nke ọnọdụ ike ike mmiri n'akụkụ volute, ọrụ maka mgbanwe nnabata nke uka n'ime rotor site na agụba amaokwu.A kọwapụtara usoro ahụ emepụtara, a na-egosipụtakwa izi ezi nke ụdị otu akụkụ site n'ịtụle nsonaazụ amụma amụma na data a tụrụ atụ, nke enwetara na igwe nyocha nke a raara nye nyocha nke turbochargers ụgbọ ala.
Turbocharging nke ogbo abụọ
Isi uru nke turbocharging nke okpukpu abụọ sitere n'eziokwu na enwere ike iji igwe abụọ nke nrụgide nrụgide nkịtị na arụmọrụ.Enwere ike ịmepụta nrụgide dị elu na mkpokọta mgbasawanye site na iji turbochargers.Ihe ọghọm ndị bụ isi bụ mmụba nke turbocharger gbakwunyere intercooler na manifolding.
Na mgbakwunye, intercooling Interstage bụ ihe mgbagwoju anya, mana mbelata okpomọkụ na ntinye nke HP compressor nwere uru ọzọ nke ibelata ọrụ compressor HP maka oke nrụgide enyere, ebe ọ bụ na nke a bụ ọrụ nke nbanye nbanye.Nke a na-abawanye arụmọrụ n'elu-niile nke turbocharging usoro.The turbines na-eritekwa uru site na ala mgbasawanye ruru kwa ogbo.Na ọnụ ọgụgụ mgbasawanye dị ala, turbines nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma karịa ka ọ ga-adị na usoro otu ọkwa.Sistemụ nke abụọ, site na arụmọrụ sistemu turbocharger ka ukwuu, na-enye nrụgide nkwalite dị elu, oriri ikuku ka ukwuu na ya mere valvụ iyuzucha ya na ikuku inlet turbine.
Ntụaka
Ihe nlere nke otu akụkụ zuru ezu iji buo amụma anaghị akwụsi ike nke turbocharger turbines maka ngwa njin combustion n'ime.Federico Piscaglia, Disemba 2017.
Nkwalite arụmọrụ yana ikike mbelata ikuku NOx nke okirikiri igwe turbocharged Miller nke agba abụọ maka igwe gas eke kwụ ọtọ.Ugur Kesgin, 189-216, 2005.
Ụdị igwe dizel turbocharged dị mfe, MP Ford, Vol201
Oge nzipu: Ọktoba 26-2021